APA (7th ed.) Citation

Vail. (1989). The Creation of tribalism in southern Africa. Currey University of California Press.

Chicago Style (17th ed.) Citation

Vail. The Creation of Tribalism in Southern Africa. London : Berkeley: Currey University of California Press, 1989.

MLA (9th ed.) Citation

Vail. The Creation of Tribalism in Southern Africa. Currey University of California Press, 1989.

Warning: These citations may not always be 100% accurate.